Hair loss (alopecia) is a common condition that can affect anyone—although it’s more prevalent among older adults, children and young adults can also experience it. Losing 50–100 strands of hair per day is considered normal. With around 100,000 hairs on the scalp, this minimal loss often goes unnoticed. Moreover, lost hair is usually replaced by new growth.
However, when hair starts falling out excessively, and little to no new hair grows back, the condition is referred to as alopecia or hair loss.
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Types of Hair Loss
Some forms of hair loss are permanent, while others are temporary. Here are the most common types:
- Androgenic alopecia: This hereditary form of hair loss affects both men and women.
- Alopecia areata: An autoimmune disorder that causes patchy hair loss on the scalp or other parts of the body.
- Telogen effluvium: A rapid shedding of hair that typically occurs a few months after physical or emotional stress, or sudden hormonal changes.
- Anagen effluvium: Very rapid hair loss caused by certain medical treatments, such as chemotherapy.
What Causes Hair Loss?
Hair loss can result from a variety of factors, including:
- Genetics – hereditary hair loss passed down from parents.
- Fungal infections on the scalp.
- Tight hairstyles – such as braids, hair extensions, or tight ponytails.
- Damaging hair treatments – including hair dye, bleaching, and perms.
- Hormonal changes – during pregnancy, after childbirth, or menopause.
- Medical treatments – like chemotherapy or certain medications.
- Nutritional deficiencies, especially low iron or protein intake.
- Stressful events – such as surgery or the loss of a loved one.
- Thyroid disorders – which affect hormonal balance.
Hair Loss Symptoms
The main symptom of hair loss is losing more hair than usual, but it can be difficult to notice at first. Here are some signs that are easier to recognize:
- Widening part line – A noticeably broader part may indicate thinning hair.
- Receding hairline – A higher hairline could be a sign of hair loss.
- Excess hair on combs or brushes – If more hair than usual is left behind, it may be a warning sign.
- Bald spots – Small or large patches without hair that may expand over time.
- Pain or itchiness – Some scalp conditions that cause hair loss also produce discomfort or itching.
How Is Hair Loss Treated?
If hair loss is caused by medication, hormonal imbalances, thyroid issues, or dietary problems, your doctor will address the underlying cause first. Resolving the root problem often helps stop further hair loss.
Most hair loss treatments are designed to manage androgenic alopecia (male or female pattern hair loss). Options include:
- Medications – Over-the-counter topical solutions are commonly used to treat thinning hair. Oral medications such as finasteride are also available, although approved only for men with male-pattern baldness.
- Hair transplantation – A procedure where hair follicles are moved from thicker areas of the scalp to thinning or bald areas.
- Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) – After drawing a small amount of your blood, the doctor isolates the plasma rich in platelets and injects it into the scalp to slow hair loss and stimulate regrowth.
Hair Loss Treatment at Mandaya Royal Puri Hospital
Mandaya Royal Puri Hospital offers Vital Injector treatment for hair loss, administered by Prof. Dr. dr. Lili Legiawati, Sp.D.V.E., Sub.sp.D.K.E, a highly experienced dermatologist.
“There’s now advanced technology to enhance the effectiveness of hair loss treatments using the Vital Injector. This device helps deliver medication directly and precisely into the targeted layers of the skin, significantly boosting hair regrowth,” explained Prof. Lili.
Advantages of Vital Injector for Hair Loss Treatment:
- Maximum precision – Enables targeted medication delivery into the dermal layer at accurate depth and dosage.
- Hair growth stimulation – Effectively encourages new hair growth.
- Patient comfort – Uses micro-needles for a nearly painless injection process.
The Vital Injector is not only beneficial for treating hair loss but also promotes new hair growth. In addition, it can be used for various skin issues, such as early signs of aging, pigmentation problems, and skin laxity.
If you’re concerned about hair loss, don’t hesitate to consult with our experienced doctors at Mandaya Royal Puri Hospital.
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