Knee joint osteoarthritis is one of the most common joint problems experienced by adults, especially older individuals. This condition occurs when the cartilage that cushions the knee joint gradually wears down, leading to pain, stiffness, and difficulty walking. Hip & Knee Consultant Orthopedic Specialist at Mandaya Royal Hospital Puri, dr. William Chandra, Sp.OT (K) Hip & Knee, explains what actually happens inside an arthritic knee and what causes the condition.
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Causes of Knee Joint Osteoarthritis According to dr. William Chandra
In his explanation, dr. William states that osteoarthritis of the knee begins with damage to the cartilage inside the joint.
“Knee osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage or soft tissue inside the knee joint becomes thinner, causing the joint space to narrow,” said dr. William. “This narrowing leads to pain, cracking sounds, deformities such as O-shaped or X-shaped legs, and eventually difficulty walking.”
Furthermore, dr. William emphasizes that knee osteoarthritis is not caused by a single factor. Instead, it results from a combination of several contributing aspects, including:
- Genetic factors: Family history can increase the risk of osteoarthritis.
- Age: Cartilage naturally thins as a person gets older.
- Previous injuries or accidents: Trauma to the knee can accelerate cartilage damage.
- Excess body weight: Extra weight increases pressure on the knees, speeding up joint wear.
This explanation highlights that knee osteoarthritis is a complex condition influenced by various aspects of a patient’s health.
Profile and Practice Schedule of dr. William Chandra at Mandaya Royal Hospital Puri
dr. William is an orthopedic specialist with a subspecialty in hip & knee, with extensive expertise in treating various conditions affecting the knee and hip joints. He has obtained robotic surgery certification from the Lyon School of Knee Surgery in Lyon, France, a prestigious training center specializing in knee surgical techniques.
His medical training began at the University of Indonesia, where he completed his General Practitioner degree before advancing to the Orthopaedic and Traumatology Residency Program. He continued his subspecialty training in hip & knee and adult reconstruction at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital.
He further strengthened his international experience through a Fellowship in Sports and Adult Reconstruction at Kreisklinikum Siegen, Germany, broadening his knowledge and skills in modern orthopedic techniques.
dr. William’s Areas of Expertise Include:
- Osteoarthritis treatment
- Knee cyst management
- Total Knee Replacement (TKR)
- Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty (UKA)
- Percutaneous Laser Disc Decompression (PLDD) for nerve compression
- Arthroscopy for meniscus tears
- ACL surgery
- Fracture management
Additionally, dr. William is certified to perform knee replacement surgeries using the CORI robotic system, both for partial and total procedures, offering greater precision and optimal outcomes.
With a strong educational background and comprehensive expertise, Dr. William is one of the most recommended knee specialists for patients seeking professional care for knee-related problems.
dr. William Chandra’s Schedule at Mandaya Royal Hospital Puri
dr. William Chandra, Sp.OT (K) Hip & Knee is available at Mandaya Royal Hospital Puri on:
- Monday: 16:00 – 19:00 WIB
- Thursday: 16:00 – 19:00 WIB
To simplify your visit, use the Chat via WhatsApp feature, Book Appointment, or the Care Dokter app, available on Google Play and the App Store, to manage your visit, check queue numbers, and access complete information.
