Glioblastoma is the most common type of malignant brain tumor in adults and is known for its extremely rapid growth. This tumor originates from glial cells in the brain, particularly astrocytes, which play an important role in supporting nerve cell function. Cancer cells in glioblastoma can grow and spread quickly to surrounding brain tissue and even the spinal cord, making this condition highly aggressive and requiring immediate medical attention. Without proper treatment, glioblastoma can become life-threatening in a short period of time.
At Mandaya Puri Hospital, glioblastoma treatment is carried out comprehensively by an experienced specialist, Dr. dr. Mardjono Joy Tjahjadi, Sp.BS, Subsp. N-Vas, F. N-Onk, PhD, FICS, IFAANS, also known as Dr. Joy. Through an integrated medical approach, patients can receive accurate diagnoses and personalized treatment options, from identifying causes and recognizing symptoms to determining the most appropriate treatment methods.
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What Are the Symptoms of Glioblastoma?
Symptoms of glioblastoma can appear rapidly as the tumor grows, putting pressure on brain tissue and damaging healthy cells. Some of the common symptoms include:
- Blurred or double vision
- Headaches
- Loss of appetite
- Memory impairment
- Mood or personality changes
- Muscle weakness or balance problems
- Nausea and vomiting
- Seizures
- Speech difficulties
- Changes in sensation, such as numbness or tingling
Causes and Risk Factors of Glioblastoma
The exact cause of glioblastoma is still unknown. However, like other types of brain tumors (gliomas), this condition is believed to be associated with changes or mutations in the DNA within cells. DNA regulates cell growth and division, and when mutations occur, cells can grow uncontrollably and form tumors.
Several factors may increase the risk of developing glioblastoma, including:
- Age, most commonly occurs between 45–70 years, with an average diagnosis around age 64
- Exposure to certain chemicals, such as pesticides, petroleum products, synthetic rubber, and vinyl chloride
- Certain genetic conditions associated with tumor development, such as neurofibromatosis, Li-Fraumeni syndrome, and Turcot syndrome
- History of radiation therapy to the head
These factors do not directly cause glioblastoma but may increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
Glioblastoma Treatment by Dr. Joy at Mandaya Royal Hospital Puri
The treatment of brain tumors such as glioblastoma at Mandaya Royal Hospital Puri is handled by Dr. dr. Mardjono Joy Tjahjadi, Sp.BS, Subsp. N-Vas, F. N-Onk, PhD, FICS, IFAANS, widely known as Dr. Joy. He is a neurosurgeon with extensive experience in treating various brain tumor cases, including complex cases that require a high level of precision during surgery.
In brain tumor surgery procedures, Dr. Joy is supported by advanced technology called neuronavigation, often referred to as a “brain GPS.” This technology plays an important role in improving surgical accuracy. The neuronavigation system is capable of mapping brain structures in three dimensions and displaying them in real-time, helping the surgeon determine the exact tumor location and plan the safest surgical pathway.
With this technology, the relationship between the tumor and surrounding brain tissue can be visualized more clearly. This allows for a more precise tumor removal process while minimizing the risk of damage to healthy brain tissue.
Some of the main benefits of using brain GPS technology in brain tumor surgery include:
- Accurately mapping tumor position based on MRI or CT scan results integrated into the navigation system
- Assisting in determining the safest surgical pathway to reach the tumor
- Displaying the position of surgical instruments in real-time within a digital brain map during the procedure
- Reducing the risk of injury to critical brain areas, such as those controlling movement, speech, and vision
- Helping surgeons clearly identify tumor boundaries, increasing the likelihood of maximal tumor removal
Dr. Joy’s Practice Schedule at Mandaya Royal Hospital Puri
Dr. Joy is available at Mandaya Royal Hospital Puri on:
- Monday: by appointment
- Tuesday: 2:00 PM – 5:00 PM (WIB)
- Wednesday: by appointment
- Thursday: 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM (WIB)
- Friday: 2:00 PM – 5:00 PM (WIB)
- Saturday: 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM (WIB)
To make your visit easier, you can use the WhatsApp Chat feature, Book Appointment service, or the Care Dokter application available for download on Google Play and the App Store. These tools help simplify your visit, check queue numbers, and access other important information.
The information provided on this page is intended for educational and general informational purposes only and does not represent the full range of medical services that each doctor may provide. To ensure appropriate treatment for your specific condition, it is recommended to consult directly with the relevant doctor.
If you have any questions, suggestions, or need further information, please contact our call center at 0811-1900-2000.
